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Chemistry of cooking

Open Textbook Library Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Rodriguez-Velazquez, Sorangel, author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Science--Textbooks.
Science.
Chemistry--Textbooks.
Chemistry.
Physical Description:
1 online resource
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. Sorangel Rodriguez-Velazquez [2016]
Language Note:
In English.
Summary:
People around the world are fascinated about the preparation of food for eating. There are countless cooking books, TV shows, celebrity chefs and kitchen gadgets that make cooking an enjoyable activity for everyone. The chemistry of cooking course seeks to understand the science behind our most popular meals by studying the behavior of atoms and molecules present in food. This book is intended to give students a basic understanding of the chemistry involved in cooking such as caramelization, Maillard reaction, acid-base reactions, catalysis, and fermentation. Students will be able to use chemistry language to describe the process of cooking, apply chemistry knowledge to solve questions related to food, and ultimately create their own recipes.
Contents:
IntroductionEssential Ideas
Essential Ideas Introduction
Phases and Classification of Matter
Physical and Chemical Properties
Measurements
Measurement Uncertainty, Accuracy, and Precision
Mathematical Treatment of Measurement Results
Energy Basics
Calorimetry
Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
The Periodic Table
Atomic Structure and Symbolism
Chemical Formulas
Molecular and Ionic Compounds
Cooking Techniques: Thickening and Concentrating Flavors
Viscosity
Thickening Agents
Types of Thickening Agents
Coagulation
Gelatinization
Crystallization
Non-traditional thickeners
Sauces
Low-temperature and sous-vide
Understanding Ingredients: Flour
Introduction
Understanding Ingredients
The History of Wheat Flour
Milling of Wheat
Flour Streams and Types of Wheat Flour
Flour Terms and Treatments
Flour Additives
Whole Grain and Artisan Milling
Flour in Baking
Rye Flour
Other Grains and Flours
Understanding Ingredients: Fat
Understanding Fats and Oils
Sources of Bakery Fats and Oils
Major Fats and Oils Used in Bakeries
Functions of Fat in Baking
Understanding Ingredients: Sugar
Sugar Chemistry (ADD US)
Sugar Refining
The Application of Sugar
Agave
Glucose/Dextrose
Honey
Malt
Maple Syrup (ADD US)
Sugar Substitutes (ADD US)
Understanding Ingredients: Leavening Agents
Catalysis
Introduction to Leavening Agents
Yeast
The Functions of Yeast
Using Yeast in Baking
Introduction to Acid- bases
Brønsted-Lowry Acids and Bases
pH and pOH
Baking Powder
Sodium Bicarbonate
Ammonium Bicarbonate
Water Hardness and pH
Understanding Ingredients: Dairy Products
Introduction to Dairy Products
Milk
Milk Products ADD US
Milk in bread baking
Yogurt
Lactose
Cheese
Understanding Ingredients: Eggs
Eggs Grade (ADD US)
Composition and Nutrition
Egg Products
The Function of Eggs
Storing Eggs
Chocolate
From the Cocoa Bean to the Finished Chocolate
Chocolate Produced for the Baking Industry
Couverture
Definitions and Regulations (ADD US)
Understanding Ingredients: Spices
Elements of Taste
Introduction to Salt
Types of Salt
Functions of Salt in Baking
Using Salt in Fermented Doughs
Storing Salt
Introduction to Spices and Other Flavorings
Seasoning and Flavoring
Herbs
Spices
Flavorings in Baking
Appendix
Notes:
Description based on online resource

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