Advanced Materials for Emerging Water Pollutant Removal / edited by Pei Sean Goh [and three others].

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Goh, Pei Sean, editor.

Series:

Chemistry in the Environment Series

Issn Series ; Volume 14

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Chemistry.

Materials science.

Water--Purification.

Water.

Water-supply.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (239 pages)

Edition:

First edition.

Place of Publication:

London, England : The Royal Society of Chemistry, [2024]

Summary:

This book focuses on the synthesis, characterisation and application of advanced materials that can be used for the removal of various emerging water pollutants.

Contents:

Cover

Advanced Materials for Emerging Water Pollutant Removal

Preface

Contents

1 - Preparation and Modification of New Functional Materials for Organic Pollutant Elimination

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Biopolymers

1.2.1 Cellulose and Its Derivatives

1.2.2 Alginate

1.2.3 Lignin

1.3 Metal and Covalent Organic Frameworks

1.3.1 Removal of Biological Contaminants by MOFs

1.3.2 Removal of Organic Pollutants by COFs and MOFs

1.3.3 Removal of Metal Contaminants by COFs and MOFs

1.4 Functionalized Carbon-based Nanomaterials

1.5 Hybrid Materials

1.5.1 Silica and Metal Oxide Based Hybrids

1.5.2 Metal-organic Framework Hybrids

1.5.3 Carbon-based Hybrids

1.6 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

2 - Synthesis and Functionalization of Advanced Material for Pollutant Removal

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Advanced Material for Pollutant Removal

2.2.1 Covalent Organic Framework

2.2.2 Metal Organic Framework

2.2.3 MXene

2.2.4 Bio-based Materials

2.3 Functionalization of Advanced Materials

2.3.1 Functionalized COF for Pollutant Removal

2.3.2 Functionalization of MOF for Pollutant Removal

2.3.3 Functionalization of MXene

2.3.4 Functionalization of Biochar and Biocomposite

2.4 Synthesis Techniques for Advanced Functionalized Material

2.4.1 Solvothermal

2.4.2 Hydrothermal

2.4.3 Microwave-assisted Method

2.4.4 Sonochemical

2.4.5 Techniques for Biochar Preparation

2.4.5.1 Pyrolysis

2.4.5.2 Gasification

2.5 Top-down and Bottom-up Approaches

2.5.1 Ball-milling

2.5.2 Etching

2.6 Challenges and Future Prospects

2.7 Conclusion

3 - Membranes for the Removal of Endocrine Disrupting Compounds From Aqueous Environment

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Toxicity of EDC

3.2.1 Source and Groups of EDCs

3.3 Conventional EDC Treatment Method.

3.3.1 Physical Treatment

3.3.2 Chemical Treatment

3.3.3 Biological Treatment

3.4 Advanced EDC Removal Technologies

3.4.1 Adsorption-based Technologies

3.4.2 Membrane-based Technologies

3.4.3 Advanced Oxidation Processes

3.4.4 Photocatalytic Membrane Reactor

3.5 Conclusions

List of Abbreviations

Acknowledgements

4 - Ultrafiltration for Laundry Wastewater Treatment

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Laundry Wastewater

4.3 Treatment Technologies for Laundry Wastewater

4.4 Principle and UF Membrane Configuration

4.5 UF Membrane Materials

4.6 Challenges of UF

4.7 UF Membrane Modification

4.8 UF for Laundry Wastewater Treatment

4.9 Conclusion

5 - TiO2-Graphitic Carbon Nitrate-based Nanocomposites for the Degradation of Emerging Pollutants

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Titanium Dioxide

5.3 Crystalline Structures of Titanium Dioxide

5.4 Mechanism of TiO2 Photocatalysis

5.5 Limitations of TiO2

5.6 Strategies for Improving Limitations of TiO2

5.7 Graphitic Carbon Nitride

5.8 TiO2-gC3N4-based Nanostructures: Synthesis Methods and Properties

5.8.1 Binary TiO2-gC3N4 Nanostructures

5.8.2 TiO2-gC3N4-based Nanostructures

5.9 Applications of TiO2-gC3N4-based Nanocomposites for Emerging Pollutant Removal

5.10 Conclusion

6 - Carbon-based Nanomaterials for the Removal of Emerging Water Pollutants

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Carbon-based Nanomaterials for the Removal of Emerging Water Pollutants

6.2.1 Activated Carbon Nanoparticles

6.2.2 Nanodiamonds

6.2.2.1 Nanodiamonds for Water and Wastewater Treatment

6.2.3 Fullerenes

6.2.3.1 Fullerenes for Emerging Water Pollutant Removal

6.2.4 Graphene and Graphene Oxides

6.2.5 Carbon and Graphene Quantum Dots

6.2.5.1 Carbon Quantum Dots for Emerging Pollutant Adsorbent.

6.2.5.2 Graphene Quantum Dots for Emerging Pollutant Removal

6.2.6 Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers

6.2.6.1 Application of CNTs in Removing Pharmaceutical Contaminants

6.2.6.2 Application of CNTs in Removing Industrial Contaminants

6.2.6.3 Application of CNTs in Removing Inorganic Contaminants

6.2.6.4 Application of CNTs in Removing Pesticide Contaminants

6.2.6.5 Application of CNF for Emerging Pollutant Removal

6.2.7 Carbon Aerogel

6.2.7.1 Carbon Aerogels in Removing Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Product Contaminants

6.2.7.2 Carbon Aerogels in Removing Chemical Precursor in Water

6.2.7.3 Carbon Aerogels in Removing Chemical Pesticide in Water

6.3 Conclusion

6.4 Future Prospects

7 - Synthesis and Functionalization of Metal Oxides for the Removal of Organic Pollutants

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Various Methods to Synthesize Metal Oxides for the Removal of Pollutants

7.2.1 Bottum Up Approach

7.2.1.1 Sol-Gel Method

7.2.1.2 Hydrothermal Method

7.2.1.3 Micro-emulsion Method

7.2.1.4 Electrochemical Method

7.2.1.5 Thermal Decomposition Method

7.2.2 Top-down Approach

7.2.2.1 Physical Vapor Deposition

7.2.2.2 Melt Mixing

7.2.2.3 Laser Ablation

7.2.2.4 High Energy Ball Milling

7.3 Modification in Metal Oxides for Pollutant Removal

7.3.1 Doping of Metal-to-metal Oxides

7.3.2 Doping of Non-metal-to-metal Oxides

7.3.3 Doping of Polymers to Metal Oxides

7.4 Photocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants Using Metal Oxides

7.4.1 Photocatalytic Degradation of Pesticides Using Metal Oxides

7.4.2 Photodegradation of Dyes Using Metal Oxides

7.4.3 Photodegradation of Drugs Using Metal Oxides

7.5 Conclusion

8 - Application of Nanoparticles in the Mitigation of Harmful Algal Blooms

8.1 Introduction.

8.2 Harmful Algal Bloom Definition and Challenges

8.3 Occurrences of HABs in Various Regions

8.4 Strategic Management of HABs

8.5 Nanoparticles

8.6 Basic Concept of Mitigating HABs Using Nanoparticles

8.6.1 Physical Method by Adsorption

8.6.1.1 Clays and Silica-based Adsorbents

8.6.2 Photocatalysis

8.6.2.1 Photocatalysis and HABs Mitigation

8.6.2.2 Photocatalysts for the Mitigation of HABs

8.7 Conclusions

Subject Index.

Notes:

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

Description based on print version record.

Includes bibliographical references.

ISBN:

9781837675432

1837675430

9781837675425

1837675422