Hydrogels and Aerogels for Functional Textiles : From Sustainable Syntheses to Applications.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Ahmad, Sheraz.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Aerogels.

Hydrocolloids.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (259 pages)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Newark : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2026.

Summary:

Explores sustainable innovations with hydrogels and aerogels for high-performance, eco-friendly textile applications The increasing global demand for sustainable, multifunctional, and high-performance materials has positioned hydrogels and aerogels as transformative resources within textile engineering.

Contents:

Cover

Title Page

Copyright

Contents

Foreword

Preface

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Hydrogels and Aerogels

1.2 Unique Properties Relevant to Textiles

1.3 Why Hydrogels and Aerogels in Textiles?

1.4 Scope and Structure of the Book

1.4.1 Scope

1.4.2 Structure

1.5 Target Audience and Applications

1.6 Challenges and Opportunities

References

Chapter 2 Science of Hydrogels and Aerogels

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Hydrogels: Relationship Between Function and Structure

2.2.1 Science of Preparing Hydrogels

2.2.1.1 Physically Cross‐Linked Hydrogels

2.2.2 Chemically Cross‐Linked Hydrogels

2.3 Aerogels: Relationship Between Structure and Functions

2.3.1 Science of Preparing Aerogels

2.4 Textile Innovations

2.5 Conclusions

Chapter 3 Types of Hydrogels and Aerogels in Textiles

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Natural‐Fiber Hydrogels and Aerogels

3.2.1 Cotton‐Based Hydrogels and Aerogels

3.2.2 Silk‐Based Systems

3.2.3 Wool‐Based Materials

3.3 Synthetic‐Fiber Hydrogels and Aerogels

3.3.1 Polyester‐Based Hydrogels and Aerogels

3.3.2 Nylon‐Based Hydrogels and Aerogels

3.3.3 Acrylic‐Based Hydrogels and Aerogels

3.4 Blended Hydrogels and Aerogels in Textiles

3.4.1 Natural-Synthetic Blends

3.4.1.1 Cellulose-PVA

3.4.1.2 Silk-PLA

3.4.1.3 Wool-Polyurethane (PU)

3.4.2 Composite Textile Substrates

3.4.2.1 Laminated/Coated Fabrics

3.4.2.2 Functional Coatings

3.5 Conclusion

Chapter 4 Synthesis Techniques for Hydrogels and Aerogels for Textiles

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Synthesis Techniques for Hydrogels and Aerogels from Natural Fiber

4.2.1 Synthesis from Cotton

4.2.2 Synthesis of Hydrogels and Aerogels from Silk

4.2.3 Synthesis from Wool

4.3 Synthesis Techniques for Hydrogels and Aerogels from Synthetic Fibers.

4.3.1 Synthesis from Polyester

4.3.2 Acrylic Fiber‐Based Hydrogels

4.4 Blended‐Fiber Hydrogels and Aerogels

4.5 Conclusion

Chapter 5 Functional Properties of Hydrogels and Aerogels in Textiles

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Moisture Management

5.3 Thermal Insulation Properties of Aerogel‐ and Hydrogel‐Based Textiles

5.4 Antimicrobial and Antibacterial Properties

5.5 Flame Retardancy

5.6 Biodegradability

5.7 Conclusion

Chapter 6 Applications in Sustainable Fashion

6.1 Introduction

6.1.1 The Need for Sustainable Fashion Innovation

6.1.2 Role of Hydrogels and Aerogels in Sustainable Textiles

6.1.3 Chapter Scope and Objectives

6.2 Eco‐friendly Clothing

6.3 Biodegradable Fashion Accessories

6.3.1 The Sustainability Challenges in Fashion Accessories

6.3.2 Hydrogel‐Based Leather Alternatives

6.3.3 Aerogel‐Based Functional Accessories

6.3.3.1 Jewelry

6.3.3.2 Belts and Straps

6.3.3.3 Eyewear

6.3.3.4 3D‐Printed Aerogel Accessories

6.3.4 Smart and Responsive Biodegradable Accessories

6.4 Sustainable Sportswear

6.4.1 The Environmental Impact of Conventional Sportswear

6.4.2 Performance Enhancement by Hydrogel

6.4.2.1 Moisture Management Systems

6.4.2.2 Temperature Control

6.4.2.3 Biomechanical Support

6.4.3 Aerogel in Athletic Apparel

6.4.3.1 Ultralight Insulation

6.4.3.2 Increased Breathability

6.4.3.3 Impact Protection

6.4.4 Sustainable Manufacturing Breakthrough

6.4.4.1 Waterless Dyeing

6.4.4.2 Closed‐Loop Recycling

6.4.4.3 3D Knitting

6.5 Hydrogel and Aerogel‐Infused Footwear

6.5.1 Environmental Impact of Conventional Footwear

6.5.2 Application of Hydrogel in Footwear

6.5.2.1 Advanced Cushioning System

6.5.2.2 Moisture Management and Hygiene

6.5.3 Application of Aerogel in Sustainable Footwear.

6.6 Sustainable Manufacturing Breakthrough

6.7 Future Perspectives and Challenges

6.8 Conclusion

Chapter 7 Plant Fiber‐Based Hydrogels and Aerogels for Biomedical Applications

7.1 Introduction

7.1.1 Plant Fiber‐Based Hydrogels and Aerogels: Synthesis Methods, Properties, and Applications

7.1.2 Properties and Application Areas of Plant‐Based Hydrogels and Aerogels

7.2 Wound Dressings

7.2.1 Hydrogel-Textile Composites for Wound Dressings and Applications

7.2.2 Aerogels for Wound Dressings and Applications

7.3 Drug Delivery Systems

7.3.1 Hydrogels for Wound Dressings and Applications

7.3.2 Aerogels for Wound Dressings and Applications

7.4 Smart Bandages

7.4.1 Materials Used in Smart Bandages and Mechanisms

7.4.2 Applications

7.4.3 Future Perspective

7.5 Wearable Electronics and Health Monitors

7.5.1 Materials Used and Mechanism

7.5.2 Applications

7.6 Sensor Applications

7.7 Wearable Electronics and Health Monitors

7.8 Future Perspective

Chapter 8 Animal Fiber‐Based Hydrogels and Aerogels for Biomedical Applications

8.1 Introduction

8.1.1 Definition of Hydrogel and Aerogel

8.1.2 Animal Fiber‐Derived Biopolymers and Their Advantages

8.1.3 Historical Development

8.1.4 Current Market Landscape and Clinical Impact

8.1.5 Multidisciplinary Convergence

8.2 Preparation and Fabrication Methods

8.2.1 Extraction and Purification

8.2.1.1 Silk Fibroin Extraction (Bombyx mori and Recombinant Spider Silk)

8.2.1.2 Keratin Extraction (Wool/Human Hair)

8.2.1.3 Collagen Extraction (Type I from Bovine Tendon)

8.2.2 Advanced Hydrogel Fabrication

8.2.2.1 Physical Cross‐Linking

8.2.2.2 Chemical Cross‐Linking

8.2.3 Advanced Aerogel Fabrications

8.2.3.1 Sol-Gel Transition Control

8.2.3.2 Drying Technology Comparison.

8.2.3.3 Freeze‐Drying (Lyophilization)

8.2.3.4 Supercritical Drying

8.2.3.5 Ambient Pressure Drying

8.3 Properties and Characterization

8.3.1 Physicochemical Properties

8.3.1.1 Swelling Behavior

8.3.1.2 Porosity and Pore Size

8.3.2 Mechanical Properties

8.3.3 Thermal Stability

8.3.4 Biodegradability and Enzymatic Degradation

8.3.5 Surface Morphology and Microstructure

8.3.6 Biocompatibility and Cytotoxicity

8.3.7 Water Vapor Transmission Rate

8.3.8 Cross‐Linking and Network Structure

8.3.9 Summary Table of Key Properties and Methods

8.4 Biomedical Applications

8.4.1 Wound Healing and Skin Regeneration

8.4.2 Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

8.4.3 Drug Delivery Systems

8.4.4 Injectable and In Situ‐Forming Gels

8.4.5 Biosensors and Diagnostic Devices

8.4.6 Hemostatic and Antibacterial Applications

8.4.7 Ophthalmic and Dental Applications

8.4.8 Summary Table of Biomedical Applications

8.5 Conclusion

8.6 Future Trends

Chapter 9 Advancements in Hydrogel and Aerogel Textile Technology

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Fundamentals of Hydrogel and Aerogel Materials

9.2.1 Hydrogels

9.2.2 Aerogels

9.2.3 Comparison and Complementarity in Textile Applications

9.3 Fabrication and Integration Methods

9.3.1 Hydrogel-Textile Integration Techniques

9.3.2 Aerogel Textile Integration Techniques

9.4 Conductive Hydrogel and Aerogel

9.4.1 Material Design and Composites

9.4.2 Electrical and Electrochemical Properties

9.4.3 Applications for E‐Textiles

9.4.3.1 Hydrogel in E‐Textiles

9.4.3.2 Aerogel in E‐Textiles

9.5 Responsive and Adaptive Textile Systems

9.5.1 Stimuli‐Responsive Hydrogels and Aerogels

9.5.1.1 Physical Stimuli

9.5.1.2 Chemical Stimuli

9.5.2 Adaptive Clothing Systems

9.6 Sustainability and Biocompatibility

9.7 Challenges.

9.8 Conclusions

Chapter 10 Applications of Aerogels in Protective Clothing

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Mechanism of Thermal Insulation

10.3 Types of Aerogels

10.3.1 Inorganic

10.3.2 Organic Aerogels

10.4 Impact Resistance and Chemical Protection of Aerogels

10.4.1 Use of Aerogels in Ballistic‐Resistant Textiles

10.4.2 Laboratory Test Methods

10.4.3 Chemical Protection

10.5 Aerogels as Lightweight Protective Gear

10.6 Hybrid Applications and Smart Integration of Aerogels in Protective Textiles

10.7 Manufacturing Techniques and Textile Integration

10.7.1 Synthesis of Aerogels

10.7.2 Aerogel-Textile Integration Techniques

10.7.3 Structural Challenges in Aerogel-Textile Composites

10.8 Conclusion

Chapter 11 Challenges and Solutions in the Use of Hydrogels and Aerogels for Textiles

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Environmental Impact Assessment

11.3 Recycling and Upcycling Strategies

11.3.1 Recycling

11.3.2 Upcycling

11.4 Biocompatibility Concerns in the Use of Hydrogels and Aerogels for Textiles

11.5 Consumer Acceptance and Education

11.6 Economic Feasibility and Life Cycle Analysis

11.7 Conclusion

Chapter 12 Future Horizon

12.1 Sustainable Hydrogel and Aerogel Textile Innovations

12.2 Collaborations and Interdisciplinary Research

12.3 Potential Market Trends

12.4 Regulations and Safety Standards

12.5 Conclusion

Chapter 13 Conclusion

Index

EULA.

Notes:

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

Part of the metadata in this record was created by AI, based on the text of the resource.

ISBN:

3-527-85141-0

3-527-85140-2

9783527851409

OCLC:

1581073668