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Simultaneous Reduction of NOx and Fuel Consumption for Off-Road Powertrains Eaton

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
McCarthy, Jr.,, James, author.
Wine, Jonathan, author.
Bradley, Ryan, author.
Hasseman, Andy, author.
Prikhodko, Vitaly, author.
Howell, Thomas, author.
Conference Name:
WCX SAE World Congress Experience (2026-04-14 : Detroit, Michigan, United States)
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Fuel consumption.
Nitrogen oxides.
Engines.
Selective catalytic reduction (SCR).
Powertrains.
Turbochargers.
Catalysts.
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR).
Local Subjects:
Fuel consumption.
Nitrogen oxides.
Engines.
Selective catalytic reduction (SCR).
Powertrains.
Turbochargers.
Catalysts.
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR).
Physical Description:
1 online resource
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2026
Summary:
Simultaneously reducing criteria pollutants and fuel consumption is important for clean air and improving vehicle total cost of ownership. The goal of this effort was focused on a 90% NOx reduction and 10% fuel savings for an off-road 407 kW diesel engine. The baseline was a production Fiat Powertrain 13L engine and aftertreatment system meeting 0.4 g/kW-hr NOx. The baseline system was quantified over the NRTC, RMC, new low load cycle and five field cycles. A next generation engine was built incorporating several fuel-efficient design features, including a higher compression ratio, increased fuel-rail pressure, low-friction piston rings, and a high-efficiency variable-geometry turbocharger. Cylinder deactivation and EGR pump technologies were added to this engine as well. The combination was optimized prior to adding advanced aftertreatment systems, showing the trade-off of engine out NOx and exhaust temperature. Two next-generation catalyst technologies were employed into a LO-SCR plus main SCR system, both with and without an electric heater upstream of the LO-SCR. These catalysts were hydrothermally aged to simulate significant field use. Dual SCR dosing with newly developed controls played a critical role in achieving the proper split between the upstream LO-SCR and the downstream main SCR. Adding a next generation mixer for the downstream SCR proved essential in obtaining the final results. The optimal configuration required adding an electric heater to elevate the exhaust temperature at the LO-SCR for early cycle NOx reduction. The final results showed a 94.8% NOx reduction and 15.7% fuel savings on the composite NRTC
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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