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Metabolic vulnerabilities in clear cell renal cell carcinoma Nathan J Coffey

Dissertations & Theses @ University of Pennsylvania Available online

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Format:
Book
Thesis/Dissertation
Author/Creator:
Coffey, Nathan J., author.
Contributor:
University of Pennsylvania. Cell and Molecular Biology., degree granting institution.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Biology.
Molecular biology.
Genetics.
Cellular biology.
Oncology.
0306.
0307.
0369.
0379.
0992.
Local Subjects:
Biology.
Molecular biology.
Genetics.
Cellular biology.
Oncology.
0306.
0307.
0369.
0379.
0992.
Genre:
Academic theses
Physical Description:
1 online resource (237 pages)
Contained In:
Dissertations Abstracts International 87-12B
Place of Publication:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, 2026
Language Note:
English
Summary:
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a deadly disease associated with consistent metabolic reprogramming that facilitates its growth and survival in harsh tumor microenvironments. Using a multi-omics approach that consisted of analyzing publicly available RNA-seq, proteomics, metabolomics, and chromosomal copy number alterations from patients with ccRCC, we identified metabolic vulnerabilities that could be leveraged to reduce ccRCC growth in vitro and in vivo using pharmacologic and genetic approaches. In chapter 2, we identified the bile acid biosynthetic enzyme HSD3B7 is essential for clear cell renal cell carcinoma cell survival and can be targeted to induce accumulation of cholesterol-derived oxysterols and apoptotic cell death. In chapter 3, we reveal BCAA transamination sustains ccRCC proliferation in low glutamine conditions and can be targeted in combination with glutaminase inhibition to induce synthetic lethality in ccRCC by reducing glutamate and glutathione levels. Taken together, these discoveries reveal ccRCC has metabolic dependencies that can be targeted to reduce its growth
Notes:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-12, Section: B.
Advisors: Simon, M. Celeste; Arany, Zoltan Pierre; Titchenell, Paul M. Committee members: Wellen, Kathryn E.; Susztak, Katalin; Schug, Zachary
Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania 2026
Vendor supplied data
Local Notes:
School code: 0175
ISBN:
9798247980452
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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