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Excelsior scholarship and college enrollment in new york evidence of unexpected gains Joseph Edward Howard

Dissertations & Theses @ University of Pennsylvania Available online

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Format:
Book
Thesis/Dissertation
Author/Creator:
Howard, Joseph Edward, author.
Contributor:
University of Pennsylvania. Higher Education Management., degree granting institution.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Higher education.
Higher education administration.
Educational leadership.
Education finance.
0745.
0446.
0277.
0449.
Local Subjects:
Higher education.
Higher education administration.
Educational leadership.
Education finance.
0745.
0446.
0277.
0449.
Genre:
Academic theses
Physical Description:
1 online resource (156 pages)
Contained In:
Dissertations Abstracts International 87-12A
Place of Publication:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, 2026
Language Note:
English
Summary:
Many college promise initiatives seek to widen access via financial aid programs with readily easy-to-understand eligibility criteria. The State of New York's Excelsior Scholarship is one such effort to subsidize all out-of-pocket public college tuition expenses for needy students. While promise efforts have proliferated in recent years, data on program outcomes varies widely: Some studies show expanded access, some show shifts between sectors, and some show no changes in enrollment following a program's introduction. Though Excelsior launched in 2017, surprisingly little is known about the long-term effects of the program on subsequent college enrollments. Using federally-collected data on college enrollments, I leverage difference-in-differences estimations and event studies to discern changes in the state's enrollment dynamics following Excelsior's introduction. I test various permutations of the dependent variable, including overall enrollment, new student enrollment, enrollments from in-state students, and enrollments among Pell-eligible students. More precise specifications of the dependent variable - specifically first-time enrollments among Pell-eligible students - show meaningful gains in college-going following Excelsior's introduction. This finding is surprising insofar as most Pell Grant recipients do not benefit from Excelsior's financial support. Finally, I demonstrate that event studies are superior to difference-in-differences estimates, showing that policy effects can lag in the years following the introduction of a promise program
Notes:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-12, Section: A.
Advisors: Baker, Rachel B. Committee members: Moneta, Larry; Perna, Laura W.
Ed.D. University of Pennsylvania 2026
Vendor supplied data
Local Notes:
School code: 0175
ISBN:
9798252431420
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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