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Forced Migration and Social Trauma : Interdisciplinary Perspectives from Psychoanalysis, Psychology, Sociology and Politics.

Ebook Central Academic Complete Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hamburger, Andreas.
Contributor:
Hancheva, Camellia.
Ozcurumez, Saime.
Scher, Carmen.
Stankovic, Biljana.
Tutnjević, Slavica.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Forced migration-Europe..
Refugees-Europe-Social conditions-21st century..
Refugee children-Europe-Social conditions-21st century..
Violence-Social aspects.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (293 pages)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Milton : Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
Summary:
Forced Migration and Social Trauma addresses the topic of social trauma and migration by bringing together a broad range of interdisciplinary and international contributors, comprising refugee care practitioners, trauma researchers, sociologists and specialists in public policy from all along the Balkan refugee route into Europe.
Contents:
Cover
Endorsement
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of contents
About the editors and contributors
Preface by Vamik Volkan
Preface by Ivan Krastev
Dreams to nightmares - welcoming culture, xenophobia and social trauma along the balkan route: an introduction
References
Part I Refugees in public policy and social representation
1 International protection and psychosocial support services
Legal, administrative and institutional framework for receiving Syrians in Turkey
MHPSS and the international protection nexus in Turkey
Actors, institutions and the scale barrier
Conclusions
Notes
2 Political traumatisation and trauma-discourse
About the difficulties of a political trauma-discourse
Political influences on the trauma-discourse concerning refugees
Effects of psychotherapy with refugees
About the necessity for reparations and psychotherapy
3 Social trauma in international refugee legislation
The psychological definition of trauma
The legal definition of the expression "refugee"
The role and relevance of individual trauma
The role and relevance of social trauma
The legal definition of the expression "subsidiary protection"
Conclusion
Bibliography
4 Visual constructions of 'refugeeness' and portrayal of flight in German newspapers
Theoretical background
Method
Main findings
Individuals, groups and 'the Exodus'
The Male Madonna?
The journey: sea shores, boats and trains
Police, walls and barbwire fences
5 Media coverage of refugees and policy processes: Serbia and the refugee crisis in the 2000s
The beginning of a crisis
The chronicle of dishonouring of asylum seekers
2011-2015: reporting on the reluctance to host refugees.
Mid-2015 and after: more refugees, more calamities?
Recalling the past with refugees for understanding the present
European solutions
2017 onwards: fluctuating between praising and blaming refugees
An epilogue without ending
6 How "words matter": Reporting on refugees and migrants in Europe
Mass influx and crisis
"Us" and "them"
Serbia and the surroundings
'The other side' of journalism
7 Refugees in public policy and social representation: Workshop results
Situation in the refugee crisis: individual/social interaction
Identity as a core topic of forced migration and the impact of social trauma
Research
Practical measures: volunteers, arts and political voices
Education - interreligious dialogues
Volunteers and supervision
Temporality
Everyday encounters
Part II Trauma and migration
8 Syrian 'guests' and the 'receiving' communities: Traumatisation of being an outsider/insider
Introduction
The foreigner question
Syrians-Barometer: The Framework of Social Coherence with Syrians (SB-2017)
Factors disrupting social cohesion: the unconscious roots of othering, xenophobia and racism
The Merchant of Venice: Antonio and Shylock as the members of an in-group and an out-group
The internal otherness of the self and its impact on the perception of foreigners
9 Inner emigration
The clinical material
The Adult Attachment Interview of the patient
The transcript example: a preoccupied state of mind
Transcript - an example: the unresolved state of mind with respect to abuse
The perspective
AAI-characteristics of the patient
Coda
References.
10 How can refugees heal?: Reflections on healing practices across the refugee process - from displacement to integration, ...
Modelling refugee healing - individual versus collective approaches
Collective trauma narrative and its healing effects
Personal meta-narratives and their healing effects
11 Mental health in refugee children and youth
Psychological distress in refugee children and youth: findings from key studies
Pathways to resilience and post-traumatic growth
Interventions
12 Methods and ethics in refugee research
Research in context: refugees in Serbia between 2014 and 2017
Challenges and lessons learned
Between advocacy and science: responsibility and ethics
Closing remarks
13 Mental health in refugees: Workshop results
The situation
Specific pathological phenomena seen in refugees
Psycho-social support and interventions
Refugees in transition
Refugees who have reached their destination
Part III Child refugees
14 Child refugee: Transition, migration and transitional phenomena
Transition, agency and failure of the average expectable environment
Transition to adulthood
Agency, continuity and freedom
Migration: separation and loss
Separation
The denial of loss
Exposure to violence: the question of meaning
Trauma transmission in refugee families
Transitional phenomena: the experience of meeting or being a refugee
Where could the place for such a meeting be?
15 "Here I found my place": Perspectives of refugee children in Serbia on psychosocial support programmes
Brief theoretical background: PSS services - spaces of childhood on the move
Methodology: "Finding my place".
Findings: children's place within PSS services
Establishing and maintaining close relationships
Space of positive feelings and relaxing atmosphere
Engaging in meaningful activities
A. Activities that offer children possibilities to create and express themselves in different ways
e.g., through ...
B. The activities that open up the space for children to talk about themselves, about the journey and their experiences
C. Educational activities of different kinds through which children would be able to acquire new knowledge and skills
D. Opportunities to communicate, inform and amuse themselves through using technology
Summary
Concluding remarks
16 Former child refugees - a quarter of a century later
Background
The qualitative study
Goals
Participants
The instrument
Data analysis
Results
What do I remember best?
How did it feel?
The role of the parents or La vita è bella
How did I stop being a refugee?
What doesn't kill you makes you stronger ... or not?
Note
17 Quest of identity in unattended minor refugees
Culture-shock and mourning
Adolescence, identity and migration
Protective and resilience factors of refugee youth
18 Child refugees: Workshop results
Invitation to the holding capacity of individuals and societies
The legal status of child refugee
Definitions and terms
Description of the situation: rights and regulations, international agreements
High-risk situations and prevention of human trafficking
The situation in transition areas
The lack of structure
Experiences of child refugees and carers
Estimation of the emergent and long-term needs: good practices
Gaining trust and achieving cooperation.
Good practices: balancing organisation, structure of time and sense of agency
Good practice: the construction of a personal narrative
Addressing the psychological consequences of the traumatic experience and avoiding re-traumatisation
The main challenge
Part IV Helpers, volunteers and vicarious trauma
19 Volunteers and refugee identity
Refugee labelling or refugee identity
A fluid population: a brief history of the refugee situation in Eastern Europe, 2015-2018
Methodology
Research fields 2015-2018: volunteers in official - governmental, municipal - semi-official and informal camps
Moria: a European Hot Spot for refugee reception and registration
Kara Tepe: a semi-independent "municipal refugee hosting site" with a high participation of volunteers
Idomeni13
20 Yoga as a mindfulness-based intervention for refugees and helpers
Trauma and vicarious traumatisation
Effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions on mental health
Self-care for helpers and professionals
Intervention examples: (trauma-sensitive) yoga with refugees and asylum seekers
21 Secondary traumatisation in service providers working with refugees
Study on humanitarian workers engaged in the refugee crisis in Serbia
Work-related risk factors
Trauma-related risk factors
Person-related risk factors - coping with stress
Why are prevention and early detection important?
Final remarks
22 Helpers, volunteers and vicarious trauma: Workshop results
Risks and challenges of providing psycho-social support in different contexts
Helplessness of the helpers
Conceptual issues regarding VT: the crucial role of empathy.
Methodological challenges in assessing VT.
Notes:
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
ISBN:
0-429-43241-0
0-429-77892-9
0-429-77891-0
9780429432415
OCLC:
1063910473

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