Renewable energy integration with building energy systems : a modelling approach / edited by V. S. K. V. Harish, Amit Vilas Sant and Arun Kumar.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Harish, V. S. K. V., editor.

Sant, Amit Vilas, editor.

Kumar, Arun (Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee), editor.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Buildings--Energy conservation.

Buildings.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (149 pages)

Place of Publication:

Amsterdam, Netherlands : CRC Press, [2023]

Summary:

"Construction as an industry sector is responsible for around one-third of the total world-wide energy usage, and about 20% of greenhouse gas emissions. The rise in number of buildings and floor space area for both residential and commercial purposes has imposed enormous pressure on existing sources of energy. Implementations like efficient usage of building energy systems, design measures, utilization of local energy resources, energy storage and renewable energy sources for meeting electricity demand are currently under development and deployment to improve the energy performance index. However, integrating all such measures and evaluation of developed nearly zero-energy and zero-emission buildings is yet to be explored. In this book, different control techniques together with intelligent building technology used to improve the energy performance of buildings have been illustrated. Every building energy control system has a two-fold objective for energy and comfort requirements to achieve a high comfort index (for thermal, visual, air quality, humidity and various plug loads) and to increase the energy performance index. The most significant aspect of the design of buildings' energy control system is modelling. All the components, methodologies and processes involved in developing a renewable energy-driven building are covered in detail. This book is intended for graduates and professionals working towards the development of sustainable built environment using renewable energy sources"-- Provided by publisher.

Contents:

Cover

Half Title

Title Page

Copyright Page

Table of Contents

Preface

Contributors

Chapter 1 Fundamentals of Energy Transfer in Buildings

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Energy Transfer in Building Energy Systems

1.2.1 Modes of Thermal Energy Transfer in Building Energy Systems

1.3 Thermal Energy Transfer Through a Building Construction Element (Wall/slab)

1.4 Thermal Energy Transfer Through a Building Construction Element (Window)

1.5 Thermal-Electrical Analogy

1.6 Numerical Examples

References

Chapter 2 Modelling and Simulation of Building Energy Elements

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Building Space/zone System Description

2.3 Building Construction Element Model

2.4 State Space Approach for Representing a Building Energy System Model

2.5 Dynamic Response for the Developed Construction Element and Building Space Model

2.5.1 Step Response for the External Walls

2.5.2 Step Response for the Partition Walls

2.5.3 Step Response for Ceiling and Roof

2.5.4 Step Response for the Building Space

Chapter 3 Modelling and Simulation of Heating Ventilation and Air-Conditioning System

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Development of the Dynamic Model of an HVAC System

3.2.1 HVAC System Description

3.2.1.1 Heating Coil Model

3.2.1.2 Humidifier Model

3.2.1.3 Fan Model

3.2.1.4 Mixing Box Model

3.2.1.5 Duct Model

3.2.1.6 Sensor Model

3.3 Building Energy System Model Analysis and Evaluation

3.4 Dynamic Response for the Developed Building Energy System Model

Chapter 4 Review of Power Converters

4.1 Power Converters

4.2 Ideal and Non-Ideal Switches

4.3 Classification of Power Semiconductor Switches

4.4 Classification of Power Converters

4.4.1 ac-dc Converters

4.4.1.1 Uncontrolled Rectifier

4.4.1.2 Phase-Controlled Rectifier.

4.4.1.3 Pulse-Width Modulated Rectifier

4.4.2 dc-dc Converters

4.4.2.1 Choppers

4.4.2.2 Switched-Mode Power Supplies

4.4.3 dc-ac Converters

4.4.4 ac-ac Converters

4.5 Role of Power Converters in Renewable Energy Systems

Chapter 5 Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Sources for Buildings

5.1 Renewable Energy Sources

5.2 Renewable Energy Systems

5.3 IEEE Standard 1547

5.4 Grid Integration of Solar Photovoltaic Systems

5.4.1 Photovoltaic Panels

5.4.2 Mathematical Modelling of Photovoltaic Panel

5.4.3 Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm

5.4.4 Power Structure

5.4.5 Voltage-Oriented Control

5.5 Grid Integration of Wind Energy Conversion Systems

5.5.1 Wind Energy

5.5.2 Wind Turbines

5.5.3 Power Structure

5.5.4 Control of Machine End Converter

5.5.5 Control of Grid End Converter

5.6 Renewable Energy for Buildings

Chapter 6 Electric Vehicle Technology

6.1 Need for Electric Vehicles

6.2 Electric Vehicle Technology

6.3 Charging Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles

6.4 Charging Techniques for Electric Vehicles

6.4.1 Conductive Charging

6.4.2 Ac Charger

6.4.3 Level 1 Charger

6.4.4 Level 2 Charger

6.4.5 Dc Fast Charger

6.4.6 Inductive Charging

6.4.7 Static Charging

6.4.8 Dynamic Charging

6.4.9 Battery Swapping

6.5 Vehicle to Grid (V2G)

6.6 Impact of V2G On the Grid

6.7 Benefits of V2G

6.8 Challenges for Implementation of V2G

Chapter 7 Techno-Economic Analysis of Electric Vehicles

7.1 Electric Vehicles

7.2 Electric Vehicle Technology: Merits and Challenges

7.3 Techno-Economic Analysis of Electric Vehicles

7.4 Cost Competitiveness of Electric Vehicles

Index.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

1-00-321158-5

1-003-21158-5

1-000-61060-8

9781003211587

OCLC:

1330245289