Safety in petroleum industries / Dhananjoy Ghosh.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Ghosh, D., author.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Petroleum--Refining--Safety measures.

Petroleum.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (271 pages)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, 2021.

Summary:

"Safety in Petroleum Industries covers pertinent safety aspects and precautions to be taken for design, operation, maintenance, inspection and project constructions for petroleum industries, with an emphasis on petroleum refineries"-- Provided by publisher.

Contents:

Intro

Half Title

Title Page

Copyright Page

Dedication

Contents

Acknowledgments

Preface

Author

1. Preliminaries

1.1. Concept and Importance of Safety

1.2. Definition of Explosion and Its Relevance

1.3. Safety in Engineering

1.4. Safety in Petroleum Industries

1.4.1. Features of Petroleum Industries

1.4.2. Safety Aspects in Petroleum Industries

2. PSM (Process Safety Management)

2.1. Commitment to Safety

2.2. Understanding and Managing Risk

3. Organization Safety Procedures

3.1. Technology Selection

3.2. Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA)

3.2.1. Hazard Identification and Techniques (HAZID)

3.2.1.1. Hazard Indices and Categorization

3.2.1.2. Hazard Checklisting

3.2.2. Hazard Probability/Frequency of Occurrence Analysis

3.2.2.1. Fault Tree Analysis (FTA)

3.2.2.2. Event Tree Analysis (ETA)

3.2.3. Consequence Modeling/QRA

3.2.3.1. Modeling of Pool Fires

3.2.3.2. Modeling of Explosion

3.2.3.3. Dispersion Modeling

3.2.4. Risk and Its Categorizations

3.2.4.1. Risk Calculation

3.3. HAZOP Study

3.4. Adherence to Standards on Mechanical Engineering and Installation Criteria

3.5. Adherence to Standards with Advanced Instrumentation and Automation

3.5.1. Codes on Instrumentation

3.5.2. Safety Instrumented System (SIS)

3.6. Adherence to Standards in Electrical Equipment and Engineering

3.7. Plant Operation

3.8. Plant Maintenance and Inspection

3.9. Firefighting: Operation, Standards and Practices

3.9.1. Classification of Fire and Application of Fire Extinguisher Media

3.9.2. Firefighting Facilities and Their Upkeep in the Petroleum Industry

3.9.3. Evaluation of Fire Water Flow Rate Requirement in Refinery

3.9.4. Training and Development

3.10. Emergency Preparedness Program.

3.11. Mock Drill and Management Review of Plant Safety

3.11.1. Mock Drill

3.11.2. Management Safety Review

3.12. Disaster Management Plan (DMP)

3.13. Loss Control Manual-A Reflection in Organization Safety

3.14. Hygiene and Ergonomics

3.14.1. Hygiene

Knowledge and Practices

3.14.1.1. Exposure to a Toxic Environment

3.14.1.2. Use of Quality Drinking Water

3.14.1.3. Healthy Diet and Kitchen Safety

3.14.2. Ergonomics

3.15. Safety Audit

3.15.1. ISA

3.15.2. ESA

3.16. Safety Culture

4. Project Safety

4.1. Construction Safety

4.2. Training

4.3. Safety Management in Construction

4.3.1. Safety Organogram

4.3.2. Hazard Identification and Analysis to Finalize Work Procedure

4.3.3. Safety-Related Deficiency Management

4.4. Other Key Drivers in Project Safety

5. Safety Performance Indicators

6. Safety Reporting

7. IFC Guidelines on EHS - Present Perspective

7.1. Industry-Specific Impacts and Management

7.1.1. Environmental

7.1.1.1. Air Emissions

7.1.1.1.1. Fugitive emissions

7.1.1.1.2. Particulate matters (PM)

7.1.1.1.3. Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions

7.1.1.2. Waste Water

7.1.1.2.1. Other waste water streams and water consumption

7.1.1.3. Hazardous Materials

7.1.1.4. Other Hazardous Waste

7.1.1.5. Noise

7.1.2. Occupational Health and Safety

7.1.2.1. Process Safety

7.1.2.2. Oxygen-Deficient Atmosphere

7.1.2.3. Chemical Hazards

7.1.2.4. Fire and Explosions

7.1.3. Community Health and Safety

7.1.3.1. Major Hazards

8. Safety Tips on Operations

8.1. Furnace

8.2. Distillation Column

8.3. Column/Vessel/Piping in General

8.4. Vessel

8.5. Heat Exchanger

8.6. Reactor

8.7. Compressor

8.8. Pump

8.9. Piping

8.10. Offsite

8.11. Quality Assurance System

8.12. Miscellaneous Safety Tips.

9. Incident History and Case Studies

9.1. Incident History

9.2. Accident Case Studies in Petroleum Refineries

9.2.1. Case Studies Inside India

9.2.2. Case Studies Outside India

9.3. Accident Case Studies in Gas Processing Plants

References in Consequence Modeling

Index.

Notes:

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

1-00-312925-0

1-003-12925-0

1-000-34722-2

9781003129257

OCLC:

1249474919