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Scrip : how the coal companies impoverished Harlan County / Charles Edward Thomas.

Lippincott Library HD9547.K4 T56 2024
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Thomas, Charles Edward, author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Wages--Coal miners--Kentucky--Harlan County--History.
Wages.
Coal mines and mining--Kentucky--Harlan County--Finance--History.
Coal mines and mining.
Company stores--Kentucky--Harlan County--History.
Company stores.
Harlan County (Ky.)--History.
Harlan County (Ky.).
Harlan County (Ky.)--Economic conditions.
Physical Description:
278 pages : illustrations (some color), maps ; 29 cm
Place of Publication:
Asheville, North Carolina : County Line Books, [2024]
Summary:
In 1910, the L&N pushed its railroad into remote Harlan County, Kentucky, opening up access to billions of tons of coal, the fuel that ran everything during the Industrial Revolution. Coal did it all, from coke for the steel mills, to power for the new national electrical grid, and coal gas for the street lights. The country's largest corporations and richest men rushed in-- Ford Motor Company, US Steel, Chicago Edison, International Harvester, Peabody Energy, the Mellons, the Carnegies, bringing with them a system they had perfected: scrip. What if you didn't have to pay your workers? Not really, not in cash? What if you could make your own currency and make it worth whatever you wanted it to be? Scrip was a system designed to pay miners in pinto beans and corn meal from the company store, and make billions in profits for the coal companies. The fragments of history and the sheer volume of scrip documented in these pages from just one small Kentucky county shows how pervasive this system became and how it impoverished the workers they left behind.
Contents:
The most beautiful county we have seen yet
The coal camps
Keep your eye upon the scale
The scrip system
Evarts
The battle of Evarts
The National Miners Union
The coal operators on trial
Explosions in the Harlan seam
The Harlan County Miners Memorial
Afterword
The scrip gallery.
Notes:
Includes scrip gallery (pages 106-263).
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9798990544802
9798887441627
OCLC:
1455015810
Publisher Number:
90104427046

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