Advanced Control of Grid-Integrated Renewable Energy Power Plants : LMI-Based Design in the Takagi-Sugeno Framework.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Schulte, Horst.

Series:

IEEE Press Series

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Electric power systems.

Renewable energy sources.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (286 pages)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Newark : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2024.

Summary:

This book, authored by Horst Schulte, focuses on advanced control systems for renewable energy power plants, specifically using LMI-based design within the Takagi-Sugeno framework. It covers the modeling and control of wind turbines, photovoltaic power plants, and voltage source converters, with an emphasis on grid integration and stability analysis. The book aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of model-based control concepts for optimal energy conversion and grid integration. It is intended for students, industry professionals, and researchers in control systems and electrical power systems, offering insights into the development and validation of control models. Generated by AI.

Contents:

Cover

Title Page

Copyright

Contents

Preface

Acronyms

Notation

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Energy Transition

1.2 Problem Description

1.3 Methodological Framework

1.4 Topics of this Book

Chapter 2 Modeling of Wind Turbines

2.1 Introduction

2.2 First‐Principle Modeling

2.2.1 Energy Capturing: Actuator Disc Concept

2.2.1.1 Power Coefficient

2.2.1.2 Thrust Coefficient

2.2.2 Essentials of Rotor Blade Theory for Control Purpose

2.2.3 The cP-λ, cQ-λ, and cT-λ Curves

2.2.4 Wind Turbine Models with 1‐ and 4‐DOF

2.2.5 Simulation‐Based Model Validation

2.3 Control‐Oriented Models in TS Form

2.3.1 Partial‐ and Full‐Load Operating Region

2.3.2 Single‐Region 1‐DOF Models

2.3.3 Single‐Region 2‐ and 3‐DOF Models

2.3.3.1 Model with Tower and Rotor DOF

2.3.3.2 Model with Tower, Elastic Drive Train, and Rotor DOF

2.3.3.3 Model with Tower, Blades, and Rotor DOF

2.3.4 Multi‐region Model for Disturbance Observer Design

2.3.5 Multi‐region Model for Controller Design

2.4 Summary

2.5 Problems

2.6 Bibliography

Chapter 3 Control of Wind Turbines

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Baseline Generator‐Torque and Blade‐Pitch Controller

3.3 Model‐Based Control of WTs

3.3.1 Control Scheme

3.3.2 Effective Wind Speed and State Observer

3.3.3 State Feedback Design for Partial‐ and Full‐Load Operating Region

3.3.3.1 Design of a Full‐Load Region Control with State Feedback

3.3.3.2 Control‐Design of Partial‐Load Operating Region

3.3.3.3 Control Concept for Bumpless Transition Between Operating Regions

3.4 Model‐Based Power Tracking

3.4.1 Introduction

3.4.2 Governor Concept of Synchronous Machines

3.4.3 Control‐Oriented Models and Schemes

3.4.3.1 Control‐Oriented Model and Control Scheme for v ≥ vrated

3.4.3.2 Control‐Oriented Model and Scheme for v &lt.

vrated

3.4.4 State Feedback and Feedforward Design for Power Tracking

3.4.4.1 Controller Design for v ≥ vrated

3.4.4.2 Controller Design for v &lt

vrated

3.5 Summary

3.6 Problems

3.7 Bibliography

Chapter 4 Modeling and Control of Photovoltaic Power Plants

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Modeling of PV Generators

4.3 DC-DC Converter Modeling

4.3.1 Overview of Switched‐Mode Converter

4.3.2 Generic State‐Space Average Models

4.3.3 Circuit Design and Simulation

4.4 Voltage Control of PV Generators

4.4.1 Control‐Oriented State‐Space Model

4.4.2 State‐Feedback Design

4.5 Demanded Power Tracking

4.5.1 Overall Control Structure

4.5.2 Model‐Based Power Tracking

4.5.2.1 Performance and Robustness Analysis of the Cascaded Controller

4.5.3 Model‐Free Power Tracking

4.6 Summary

4.7 Problems

4.8 Bibliography

Chapter 5 Modeling and Control of Voltage Source Converters

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Three‐Phase Signals and Systems

5.3 Average and Instantaneous Power

5.4 Reduced‐Order VSC Model

5.5 Power Injection in the Steady State

5.6 Voltage Drop in the Steady State

5.7 Selected Control Concepts

5.7.1 Control and Functional Requirements

5.7.2 Control Scheme of Grid‐Following VSC

5.7.2.1 PQ Control of Grid‐Following VSC

5.7.2.2 Current Control of GFL Voltage Source Converter

5.7.3 Control Scheme of Grid‐Forming VSC

5.7.3.1 PQ Control by Direct Droop‐Based Voltage Control

5.7.4 Grid‐Forming VSC Control With Inner‐Loop Current Regulator

5.7.4.1 PQ Control as Reference Signal Generator for Lower‐Level Control

5.8 Summary

5.9 Problems

5.10 Bibliography

Chapter 6 Advanced Grid Integration of PV and Wind Power Plants

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Description of Test Scenarios

6.3 Integration of Wind Power Plants

6.3.1 Response to Active Power Request.

6.3.2 Decrease in Wind Inflow

6.3.3 Response to Reactive Power Request

6.3.4 Grid Disturbance Rejection

6.4 Integration of PV Power Plants

6.4.1 Response to Active Power Request

6.4.2 RES Fluctuation: Irradiation Step

6.4.3 Response to Reactive Power Request

6.4.4 Grid Disturbance Rejection

6.5 Summary

6.6 Problems

6.7 Bibliography

A Modeling in the Takagi-Sugeno Framework

A.1 Introduction

A.2 Constructing TS Systems

A.2.1 Sector‐Nonlinearity Approach

A.2.2 Taylor Linearization and Interpolation

B LMI Conditions for Stability Analysis and Controller Design

B.1 Introduction

B.2 Linear Matrix Inequalities

B.2.1 Basics

B.2.2 Suitable Auxiliary Lemmas

B.3 Stability Analysis of TS Systems

B.3.1 Stability of Unforced TS Systems

B.3.1.1 Asymptotic Stability

B.3.1.2 ‐Stability

B.4 Relaxations

B.5 State Feedback Design for TS Systems

B.5.1 Pole Region Specification

B.5.2 Minimization of Mj

B.5.3 Stability of Forced Systems

B.5.3.1 Disturbance Rejection

B.5.3.2 Input‐to‐State Stability

B.6 Observer Design for TS Systems

B.6.1 Pole Region Specification for Observer Design

C Renewable Energy Sources

C.1 Wind Energy Systems

C.1.1 Froude's Actuator Disc Theory (Froude-Rankine Theorem)

C.1.2 Rotor‐Equivalent Wind Speed

C.1.3 Membership Functions and Matrices of TS Multi‐region Model

D Parameters of Renewable Energy Power Plants

D.1 Physical Constants

D.2 Wind Power Plant Parameters

D.3 PV Power Plant Parameters

D.4 VSC Parameters

D.5 Equivalent Grid Model Parameters

E Control Concept for Bumpless Transition Between Operating Regions

References

Index

EULA.

Notes:

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

Part of the metadata in this record was created by AI, based on the text of the resource.

ISBN:

9781119701415

1119701414

9781119701408

1119701406

OCLC:

1439596223