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Fixed Price Versus Spot Price Contracts: A Study in Risk Allocation / A. Mitchell Polinsky.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Polinsky, A. Mitchell.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w1817.
NBER working paper series no. w1817
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Contracts.
Prices--Mathematical models.
Prices.
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
Fixed Price Versus Spot Price Contracts
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 1986.
Cambridge, Massachusetts : National Bureau of Economic Research, 1986.
Summary:
Thi spaper is concerned with the risk-allocation effects of alternative types of contracts used to set the price of a good tobe delivered in the future. Under a fixed price contract, the price is specified in advance. Under a spot price contract, the price is the price prevailing in the spot market at the time of delivery.These contract forms are examined in the context of a market in which sellers have uncertain production costs and buyers have uncertain valuations. The paper derives and interprets a general condition determining which contract form would be preferred when the seller and/or the buyer is risk averse. In addition, an example is provided in which a spot price contract with a floor price is superior both to a "pure" spot price contract and a fixed price contract.
Notes:
Print version record
1986.

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