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Energy-Saving Technical Change / John Hassler, Per Krusell, Conny Olovsson.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hassler, John.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Krusell, Per.
Olovsson, Conny.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w18456.
NBER working paper series no. w18456
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2012.
Summary:
We estimate an aggregate production function with constant elasticity of substitution between energy and a capital/labor composite using U.S. data. The implied measure of energy-saving technical change appears to respond strongly to the oil-price shocks in the 1970s and has a negative medium-run correlation with capital/labor-saving technical change. Our findings are suggestive of a model of directed technical change, with low short-run substitutability between energy and capital/labor but significant substitutability over longer periods through technical change. We construct such a model, calibrate it based on the historical data, and use it to discuss possibilities for the future.
Notes:
Print version record
October 2012.

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