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The Reserve Supply Channel of Unconventional Monetary Policy / William F. Diamond, Zhengyang Jiang, Yiming Ma.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Diamond, William F.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Jiang, Zhengyang.
Ma, Yiming.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w31693.
NBER working paper series no. w31693
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2023.
Summary:
We find that central bank reserves injected by QE crowd out bank lending. We estimate a structural model with cross-sectional instrumental variables for deposit and loan demand. Our results are determined by the elasticity of loan demand and the impact of reserve holdings on the cost of supplying loans. The reserves injected by QE raise loan rates by 8.2 basis points, and each dollar of reserves reduces bank lending by 8.1 cents. Our results imply that a large injection of central bank reserves has the unintended consequence of crowding out bank loans because of bank balance sheet costs.
Notes:
Print version record
September 2023.

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