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The Value of Informativeness for Contracting / Pierre Chaigneau, Alex Edmans, Daniel Gottlieb.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Chaigneau, Pierre.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Edmans, Alex.
Gottlieb, Daniel.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w20542.
NBER working paper series no. w20542
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2014.
Summary:
The informativeness principle demonstrates qualitative benefits to increasing signal precision. However, it is difficult to quantify these benefits -- and compare them against the costs of precision -- since we typically cannot solve for the optimal contract and analyze how it changes with informativeness. We consider a standard agency model with risk-neutrality and limited liability, where the optimal contract is a call option. The direct effect of reducing signal volatility is a fall in the value of the option, benefiting the principal. The indirect effect is a change in the agent's effort incentives. If the original option is sufficiently out-of-the-money, the agent can only beat the strike price if he exerts effort and there is a high noise realization. Thus, a fall in volatility reduces effort incentives. As the agency problem weakens, the gains from precision fall towards zero, potentially justifying pay-for-luck.
Notes:
Print version record
October 2014.

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