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Improving Public Sector Management at Scale? Experimental Evidence on School Governance India / Karthik Muralidharan, Abhijeet Singh.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Muralidharan, Karthik.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Singh, Abhijeet.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w28129.
NBER working paper series no. w28129
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2020.
Summary:
We present results from a large-scale experimental evaluation of an ambitious attempt to improve management quality in Indian schools (implemented in 1,774 randomly-selected schools). The intervention featured several global "best practices" including comprehensive assessments, detailed school ratings, and customized school improvement plans. It did not, however, change accountability or incentives. We find that the assessments were near-universally completed, and that the ratings were informative, but the intervention had no impact on either school functioning or student outcomes. Yet, the program was perceived to be successful and scaled up to cover over 600,000 schools nationally. We find using a matched-pair design that the scaled-up program continued to be ineffective at improving student learning in the state we study. We also conduct detailed qualitative interviews with frontline officials and find that the main impact of the program on the ground was to increase required reporting and paperwork. Our results illustrate how ostensibly well-designed programs, that appear effective based on administrative measures of compliance, may be ineffective in practice.
Notes:
Print version record
November 2020.

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