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Does Poverty Change Labor Supply? Evidence from Multiple Income Effects and 115,579 Bags / Abhijit Banerjee, Dean Karlan, Hannah Trachtman, Christopher R. Udry.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Banerjee, Abhijit.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Karlan, Dean.
Trachtman, Hannah.
Udry, Christopher R.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w27314.
NBER working paper series no. w27314
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2020.
Summary:
The income elasticity of labor supply is a central parameter of many economic models. We test the response of labor supply and effort to exogenous changes in income using data from a randomized evaluation of a multi-faceted grant program in northern Ghana combined with a bag-making operation that we implemented. We find strong evidence of a positive "income effect" on labor supply. We argue that simple models with either labor or capital market frictions cannot explain the results, whereas a model that allows for positive physiological or psychological productivity effects from higher income fits with our findings.
Notes:
Print version record
June 2020.

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