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Breaking Routine for Energy Savings: An Appliance-level Analysis of Small Business Behavior under Dynamic Prices / Jiyong Eom, Frank A. Wolak.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Eom, Jiyong.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Wolak, Frank A.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w27263.
NBER working paper series no. w27263
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2020.
Summary:
Small businesses are typically committed to providing a positive customer experience and therefore may exhibit a response to dynamic electricity prices different from residential or industrial customers. We conduct a field experiment to determine the extent to which small businesses respond through re-configuration of typical routines throughout the experiment period versus through adjustments to specific dynamic pricing events. Using a customer-level survey of appliance ownership, we estimate the hourly response patterns of individual appliances to participation in the experiment versus individual dynamic pricing events. Consistent with our re-configuration hypothesis, small businesses primarily curtail electricity usage throughout the experiment period, although we also find a small imprecisely estimated response to dynamic pricing events on top of the re-configuration effect. Appliances not critical to a positive customer experience such as dish dryers, food storage units, lights, electric motors & pumps, and industrial heaters are the major sources of the energy savings from the re-configuration actions of these small businesses.
Notes:
Print version record
May 2020.

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