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Man vs. Machine Learning: The Term Structure of Earnings Expectations and Conditional Biases / Jules H. van Binsbergen, Xiao Han, Alejandro Lopez-Lira.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
van Binsbergen, Jules H.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Han, Xiao.
Lopez-Lira, Alejandro.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w27843.
NBER working paper series no. w27843
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2020.
Summary:
We introduce a real-time measure of conditional biases in firms' earnings forecasts. The measure is defined as the difference between analysts' expectations and a statistically optimal unbiased machine-learning benchmark. Analysts' conditional expectations are, on average, biased upwards, and the bias increases in the forecast horizon. These biases are associated with negative cross-sectional return predictability, and the short legs of many anomalies contain firms with excessively optimistic earnings. Further, managers of companies with the greatest upward-biased earnings forecasts are more likely to issue stocks. Commonly-used linear earnings models do not work out-of-sample and are inferior to those provided by analysts.
Notes:
Print version record
September 2020.

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