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Entrepôt: Hubs, Scale, and Trade Costs / Sharat Ganapati, Woan Foong Wong, Oren Ziv.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Ganapati, Sharat.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Wong, Woan Foong.
Ziv, Oren.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w29015.
NBER working paper series no. w29015
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2021.
Summary:
We study the global trade network and quantify its trade and welfare impact. We document that the trade network is a hub-and-spoke system where 80% of trade is shipped indirectly, nearly all via entrepôts--major hubs that facilitate trade between many origins and destinations. We estimate indirect-shipping-consistent trade costs using a model where shipments can be sent indirectly through an endogenous transport network and develop a geography-based instrument to estimate scale economies in shipping. Network and scale effects propagate local trade cost changes globally. Counterfactual infrastructure improvements at entrepôts generate ten times the global welfare impact relative to non-entrepôts.
Notes:
Print version record
July 2021.

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