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Benevolent Colluders? The Effects of Antitrust Action on College Financial Aid and Tuition / Caroline M. Hoxby.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hoxby, Caroline M.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w7754.
NBER working paper series no. w7754
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Antitrust law--United States.
Antitrust law.
College costs--Law and legislation.
College costs.
Student aid--Law and legislation.
Student aid.
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2000.
Cambridge : National Bureau of Economic Research, 2000.
Summary:
The Department of Justice's (DOJ's) investigation of private colleges for price-fixing caused the Overlap' group of colleges to discontinue their meetings. DOJ alleged that the meetings enabled the colleges to collude on higher tuition and increase their tuition revenue. The colleges claimed that they needed the meeting to implement their policies of basing aid on need and fully covering need. This paper investigates whether the cessation of the meeting caused a break-down of need-based aid policies or whether, as DOJ argued, the meeting was unnecessary for such policies. I also attempt to determine whether the cessation of the meeting affected tuition or tuition revenue. Finally, I examine the question of whether need-based aid is simply redistribution or a method of internalizing externalities among students. Many students would like colleges to maintain policies of need-based aid for others while making exceptions for them, awarding them grants for which they would not qualify based on need. Yet, the same students might prefer a regime of need-based aid, knowing that it would apply them, because basing aid on need affects colleges' selectivity and diversity.
Notes:
Print version record
June 2000.

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