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Height as a Proxy for Cognitive and Non-Cognitive Ability / Andreas Schick, Richard H. Steckel.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Schick, Andreas.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Steckel, Richard H.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w16570.
NBER working paper series no. w16570
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2010.
Summary:
Taller workers receive a substantial wage premium. Studies extending back to the middle of the last century attribute the premium to non-cognitive abilities, which are associated with stature and rewarded in the labor market. More recent research argues that cognitive abilities explain the stature-wage relationship. This paper reconciles the competing views by recognizing that net nutrition, a major determinant of adult height, is integral to our cognitive and non-cognitive development. Using data from Britain's National Childhood Development Study (NCDS), we show that taller children have higher average cognitive and non-cognitive test scores, and that each aptitude accounts for a substantial and roughly equal portion of the stature premium. Together these abilities explain why taller people have higher wages.
Notes:
Print version record
December 2010.

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