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Factor Market Failures and the Adoption of Irrigation in Rwanda / Maria Jones, Florence Kondylis, John Loeser, Jeremy Magruder.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Jones, Maria.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Kondylis, Florence.
Loeser, John.
Magruder, Jeremy.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w26698.
NBER working paper series no. w26698
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2020.
Summary:
We examine constraints to adoption of new technologies in the context of hillside irrigation schemes in Rwanda. We leverage a plot-level spatial regression discontinuity design to produce 3 key results. First, irrigation enables dry season horticultural production, which boosts on-farm cash profits by 70%. Second, adoption is constrained: access to irrigation causes farmers to substitute labor and inputs away from their other plots. Eliminating this substitution would increase adoption by at least 21%. Third, this substitution is largest for smaller households and wealthier households. This result can be explained by labor market failures in a standard agricultural household model.
Notes:
Print version record
January 2020.

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