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Market Liquidity as a Sentiment Indicator / Malcolm Baker, Jeremy C. Stein.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Baker, Malcolm.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Stein, Jeremy C.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w8816.
NBER working paper series no. w8816
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2002.
Summary:
We build a model that helps explain why increases in liquidity - such as lower bid-ask spreads, a lower price impact of trade, or higher share turnover - predict lower subsequent returns in both firm-level and aggregate data. The model features a class of irrational investors, who underreact to the information contained in order flow, thereby boosting liquidity. In the presence of short-sales constraints, unusually high liquidity is a symptom of the fact that the market is currently dominated by these irrational investors, and hence is overvalued. This theory can also explain how managers might successfully time the market for seasoned equity offerings (SEOs), by simply following a rule of thumb that involves issuing when the SEO market is particularly liquid. Empirically, we find that: i) aggregate measures of equity issuance and share turnover are highly correlated; yet ii) in a multiple regression, both have incremental predictive power for future equal-weighted market returns.
Notes:
Print version record
February 2002.

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