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The Capital Structure of Nations / Patrick Bolton, Haizhou Huang.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Bolton, Patrick.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Huang, Haizhou.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w23612.
NBER working paper series no. w23612
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2017.
Summary:
When a nation can finance its investments via foreign-currency denominated debt or domestic-currency claims, what is the optimal capital structure of the nation? Building on the functions of fiat money as both medium of exchange, and store of value like corporate equity, our model connects monetary economics, fiscal theory and international finance under a unified corporate finance perspective. With frictionless capital markets both a Modigliani-Miller theorem for nations and the classical quantity theory of money hold. With capital market frictions, a nation's optimal capital structure trades off inflation dilution costs and expected default costs on foreign-currency debt. Our framing focuses on the process by which new money claims enter the economy and the potential wealth redistribution costs of inflation.
Notes:
Print version record
July 2017.

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