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Do The Effects of Nudges Persist? Theory and Evidence from 38 Natural Field Experiments / Alec Brandon, Paul J. Ferraro, John A. List, Robert D. Metcalfe, Michael K. Price, Florian Rundhammer.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Brandon, Alec.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Ferraro, Paul J.
List, John A.
Metcalfe, Robert D.
Price, Michael K.
Rundhammer, Florian.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w23277.
NBER working paper series no. w23277
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2017.
Summary:
We formalize a research design to uncover the mechanisms underlying long-term reductions in energy consumption caused by a widely implemented nudge. We consider two channels: technology adoption and habit formation. Using data from 38 natural field experiments, we isolate the role of technology adoption by comparing treatment and control homes after the initial resident moves, which discontinues the treatment for a home. We find that the majority of energy reductions persist in the home after treatment ends and show this persistence is consonant with a technology adoption channel. The role of technology in creating persistent behavior change has important implications for designing behavioral interventions and evaluating their long-term social impacts.
Notes:
Print version record
March 2017.

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