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Blind Tigers and Red-Tape Cocktails: Liquor Control and Homicide in Late-Nineteenth-Century South Carolina / Howard Bodenhorn.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Bodenhorn, Howard.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w22980.
NBER working paper series no. w22980
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
Blind Tigers and Red-Tape Cocktails
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2016.
Summary:
In 1893 South Carolina prohibited the private manufacture, transportation, and sale of alcohol and established a state monopoly in wholesale and retail alcohol distribution. The combination of a market decline in the availability of alcohol, reduced variety, and monopoly pricing at state-operated outlets encouraged black markets in alcohol. Because black market participants tend to resort to extra-legal mechanisms for dispute resolution, including violence, one result of South Carolina's alcohol restriction was an increase in homicide. A continuous-treatment difference-in-difference approach reveals that homicide rates increased by about 30 to 60 percent in counties that more vigorously enforced the law.
Notes:
Print version record
December 2016.

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