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Ex Ante Efficiency in School Choice Mechanisms: An Experimental Investigation / Clayton Featherstone, Muriel Niederle.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Featherstone, Clayton.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Niederle, Muriel.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w14618.
NBER working paper series no. w14618
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
Ex Ante Efficiency in School Choice Mechanisms
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2008.
Summary:
Criteria for evaluating school choice mechanisms are first, whether truth-telling is sometimes punished and second, how efficient the match is. With common knowledge preferences, Deferred Acceptance (DA) dominates the Boston mechanism by the first criterion and is ambiguously ranked by the second. Our laboratory experiments confirm this. A new ex ante perspective, where preferences are private information, introduces new efficiency costs borne by strategy-proof mechanisms, like DA. In a symmetric environment, truth-telling can be an equilibrium under Boston, and Boston can first-order stochastically dominate DA in terms of efficiency, both in theory and in the laboratory.
Notes:
Print version record
December 2008.

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