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Evidence for Relational Contracts in Sovereign Bank Lending / Peter Benczur, Cosmin L. Ilut.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Benczur, Peter.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Ilut, Cosmin L.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w20391.
NBER working paper series no. w20391
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2014.
Summary:
This paper presents direct evidence for relational contracts in sovereign bank lending. Unlike the existing empirical literature, its instrumental variables method allows for distinguishing a direct influence of past repayment problems on current spreads (a "punishment" effect in prices) from an indirect effect through higher expected future default probabilities ("loss of reputation"). Such a punishment provides positive surplus to lenders after a default and decreases the borrower's present discounted value of the net benefits of future borrowing, which create dynamic incentives. Using data on bank loans to developing countries between 1973-1981 and constructing continuous variables for credit history, we find evidence that most of the influence of past repayment problems is through the direct, punishment channel.
Notes:
Print version record
August 2014.

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