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Strategic Parenting, Birth Order and School Performance / V. Joseph Hotz, Juan Pantano.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hotz, V. Joseph.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Pantano, Juan.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w19542.
NBER working paper series no. w19542
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2013.
Summary:
Fueled by new evidence, there has been renewed interest about the effects of birth order on human capital accumulation. The underlying causal mechanisms for such effects remain unsettled. We consider a model in which parents impose more stringent disciplinary environments in response to their earlier-born children's poor performance in school in order to deter such outcomes for their later-born offspring. We provide robust empirical evidence that school performance of children in the NLSY-C declines with birth order as does the stringency of their parents' disciplinary restrictions. And, when asked how they will respond if a child brought home bad grades, parents state that they would be less likely to punish their later-born children. Taken together, these patterns are consistent with a reputation model of strategic parenting.
Notes:
Print version record
October 2013.

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