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Public Contracting for Private Innovation: Government Expertise, Decision Rights, and Performance Outcomes / Joshua R. Bruce, John M. de Figueiredo, Brian S. Silverman.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Bruce, Joshua R.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
de Figueiredo, John M.
Silverman, Brian S.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w24724.
NBER working paper series no. w24724
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
Public Contracting for Private Innovation
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2018.
Summary:
We examine how the U.S. Federal Government governs R&D contracts with private-sector firms. The government chooses between two contractual forms: grants and cooperative agreements. The latter provides the government substantially greater discretion over, and monitoring of, project progress. Using novel data on R&D contracts and on the geo-location and technical expertise of each government scientist over a 12-year period, we test implications from the organizational economics and contracting literatures. We find that cooperative agreements are more likely to be used for early-stage projects and those for which local government scientific personnel have relevant technical expertise; in turn, cooperative agreements yield greater innovative output as measured by patents, controlling for endogeneity of contract form. The results are consistent with multi-task agency and transaction-cost approaches that emphasize decision rights and monitoring.
Notes:
Print version record
June 2018.

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