How Do Americans Repay Their Debt? The Balance-Matching Heuristic / John Gathergood, Neale Mahoney, Neil Stewart, Jörg Weber.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Gathergood, John.

Contributor:

National Bureau of Economic Research.

Mahoney, Neale.

Stewart, Neil.

Weber, Jörg.

Series:

Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w25557.

NBER working paper series no. w25557

Language:

English

Physical Description:

1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);

Place of Publication:

Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2019.

Summary:

In Gathergood et al. (2019), we studied credit card repayments using linked data on multiple cards from the United Kingdom. We showed that individuals did not allocate payments to the higher interest rate card, which would minimize the cost of borrowing, but instead made repayments according to a balance-matching heuristic under which the share of repayments on each card is matched to the share of balances on each card. In this paper, we examine whether these results extend to the United States using a large sample of TransUnion credit bureau data. These data do not have interest rates, so we cannot examine the optimality of payments. However, we observe balances and repayments, so we can examine balance-matching behavior. We replicate our analysis and find that Americans also repay their debt in accordance with a balance-matching heuristic.

Notes:

Print version record

February 2019.