How Do Voters Matter? Evidence from US Congressional Redistricting / Daniel B. Jones, Randall Walsh.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Jones, Daniel B.

Contributor:

National Bureau of Economic Research.

Walsh, Randall.

Series:

Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w22526.

NBER working paper series no. w22526

Language:

English

Physical Description:

1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);

Place of Publication:

Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2016.

Summary:

How does the partisan composition of an electorate impact the policies adopted by an elected representative? We take advantage of variation in the partisan composition of Congressional districts stemming from Census-initiated redistricting in the 1990's, 2000's, and 2010's. Using this variation, we examine how an increase in Democrat share within a district impacts the district representative's roll call voting. We find that an increase in Democrat share within a district causes more leftist roll call voting. This occurs because a Democrat is more likely to hold the seat, but also because - in contrast to existing empirical work - partisan composition has a direct effect on the roll call voting of individual representatives. This is true of both Democrats and Republicans. It is also true regardless of the nature of the redistricting (e.g., whether the redistricting was generated by a partisan or non-partisan process).

Notes:

Print version record

August 2016.