The Effects of Scientists and Engineers on Productivity and Earnings at the Establishment Where They Work / Erling Barth, James C. Davis, Richard B. Freeman, Andrew J. Wang.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Barth, Erling.

Contributor:

National Bureau of Economic Research.

Davis, James C.

Freeman, Richard B.

Wang, Andrew J.

Series:

Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w23484.

NBER working paper series no. w23484

Language:

English

Physical Description:

1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);

Place of Publication:

Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2017.

Summary:

This paper uses linked establishment-firm-employee data to examine the relationship between the scientists and engineers proportion (SEP) of employment, and productivity and labor earnings. We show that: (1) most scientists and engineers in industry are employed in establishments producing goods or services, and do not perform research and development (R&D); (2) productivity is higher in manufacturing establishments with higher SEP, and increases with increases in SEP; (3) employee earnings are higher in manufacturing establishments with higher SEP, and increase substantially for employees who move to establishments with higher SEP, but only modestly for employees within an establishment when SEP increases in the establishment. The results suggest that the work of scientists and engineers in goods and services producing establishments is an important pathway for increasing productivity and earnings, separate and distinct from the work of scientists and engineers who perform R&D.

Notes:

Print version record

June 2017.