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Infringing Use as a Path to Legal Consumption: Evidence from a Field Experiment / Hong Luo, Julie Holland Mortimer.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Luo, Hong.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Mortimer, Julie Holland.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w25453.
NBER working paper series no. w25453
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
Infringing Use as a Path to Legal Consumption
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2019.
Summary:
Copyright infringement may result from frictions preventing legal consumption, but may also reveal demand. Motivated by this fact, we run a field experiment in which we contact firms that are caught infringing on expensive digital images. Emails to all firms include a link to the licensing page of the infringed image; for treated firms, we add links to a significantly cheaper licensing site. Making infringers aware of the cheaper option leads to a fourteen-fold increase in the ex-post licensing rate. Two additional experimental interventions are designed to reduce search costs for (i) price and (ii) product information. Both interventions-immediate price comparison and recommendation of images similar to those infringed-have large positive effects. Our results highlight the importance of mitigating user costs in small-value transactions.
Notes:
Print version record
January 2019.

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