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Growth, Import Dependence and War / Roberto Bonfatti, Kevin Hjortshøj O'Rourke.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Bonfatti, Roberto.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
O'Rourke, Kevin Hjortshøj.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w20326.
NBER working paper series no. w20326
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2014.
Summary:
Existing theories of pre-emptive war typically predict that the leading country may choose to launch a war on a follower who is catching up, since the follower cannot credibly commit to not use their increased power in the future. But it was Japan who launched a war against the West in 1941, not the West that pre-emptively attacked Japan. Similarly, many have argued that trade makes war less likely, yet World War I erupted at a time of unprecedented globalization. This paper develops a theoretical model of the relationship between trade and war which can help to explain both these observations. Dependence on strategic imports can lead follower nations to launch pre-emptive wars when they are potentially subject to blockade.
Notes:
Print version record
July 2014.

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