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Patents and the Global Diffusion of New Drugs / Iain M. Cockburn, Jean O. Lanjouw, Mark Schankerman.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Cockburn, Iain M.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Lanjouw, Jean O.
Schankerman, Mark.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w20492.
NBER working paper series no. w20492
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2014.
Summary:
This paper studies how patent rights and price regulation affect how fast new drugs are launched in different countries, using newly constructed data on launches of 642 new drugs in 76 countries for the period 1983-2002, and information on the duration and content of patent and price control regimes. Price regulation strongly delays launch, while longer and more extensive patent protection accelerates it. Health policy institutions, and economic and demographic factors that make markets more profitable, also speed up diffusion. The effects are robust to using instruments to control for endogeneity of policy regimes. The results point to an important role for patents and other policy choices in driving the diffusion of new innovations.
Notes:
Print version record
September 2014.

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