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Market Expanding or Market Stealing? Competition with Network Effects in BikeSharing / Guangyu Cao, Ginger Zhe Jin, Xi Weng, Li-An Zhou.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Cao, Guangyu.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Jin, Ginger Zhe.
Weng, Xi.
Zhou, Li-An.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w24938.
NBER working paper series no. w24938
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2018.
Summary:
Using staggered entry of two dockless bikesharing firms, we find the entrant expands the market for the incumbent. The entry helps the incumbent to serve a greater number of trips, make more bike investment, achieve higher revenue per trip, improve bike utilization rate, and form a wider and more evenly distributed network. The market expansion effect on new users dominates a significant marketstealing effect on old users. These findings, together with a theoretical model that highlights consumer search and network effects, suggest that a market with positive network effects is not necessarily winnertakesall, especially when users multihome across compatible networks.
Notes:
Print version record
August 2018.

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