Fiscal Volatility Shocks and Economic Activity / Jesús Fernández-Villaverde, Pablo A. Guerrón-Quintana, Keith Kuester, Juan Rubio-Ramírez.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús.

Contributor:

National Bureau of Economic Research.

Guerrón-Quintana, Pablo A.

Kuester, Keith.

Rubio-Ramírez, Juan.

Series:

Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w17317.

NBER working paper series no. w17317

Language:

English

Physical Description:

1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);

Place of Publication:

Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2011.

Summary:

We study the effects of changes in uncertainty about future fiscal policy on aggregate economic activity. Fiscal deficits and public debt have risen sharply in the wake of the financial crisis. While these developments make fiscal consolidation inevitable, there is considerable uncertainty about the policy mix and timing of such budgetary adjustment. To evaluate the consequences of this increased uncertainty, we first estimate tax and spending processes for the U.S. that allow for time-varying volatility. We then feed these processes into an otherwise standard New Keynesian business cycle model calibrated to the U.S. economy. We find that fiscal volatility shocks have an adverse effect on economic activity that is comparable to the effects of a 25-basis-point innovation in the federal funds rate.

Notes:

Print version record

August 2011.