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Capital flows: Catalyst or Hindrance to economic takeoffs? / Joshua Aizenman, Vladyslav Sushko.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Aizenman, Joshua.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Sushko, Vladyslav.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w17258.
NBER working paper series no. w17258
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
Capital flows
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2011.
Summary:
This paper applies a probit estimation to assess the relationship between economic takeoffs during 1950-2000 and inflows of portfolio debt, portfolio equity, and FDI, controlling for country's stock of short-term external debt and commodity terms of trade. Average level of FDI inflows is associated with a 23 percent higher takeoff probability relative to a zero FDI inflow benchmark, and this effect is highest for the Latin America subsample, with a 65 rise in takeoff probability. Higher stock of short term external debt has been associated with a substantial negative effect on the probability of a takeoff, and the effect of the short terms debt overhang is largest for Latin American countries. Yet, virtually all the takeoffs were associated with a rise in portfolio debt inflows. At the sample mean, inflow of portfolio debt is associated with approximately 25 percent higher probability of a takeoff. In contrast, a one standard deviation increase in equity outflows (inflows) is associated with a 47 percent (17 percent) decline in the probability of a takeoff. A one standard deviation improvement in commodity terms of trade is associated with 28 percent higher takeoff probability.
Notes:
Print version record
July 2011.

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