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Tradable Deficit Permits: Efficient Implementation of the Stability Pacin the European Monetary Union / Alessandra Casella.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Casella, Alessandra.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w7278.
NBER working paper series no. w7278
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Economic stabilization.
Financial Stability Board.
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
Tradable Deficit Permits
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 1999.
Cambridge, Massachusetts : National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999.
Summary:
Borrowing from the experience of environmental markets, this paper proposes a system of tradable deficit permits as an efficient mechanism for implementing fiscal constraints in the European Monetary Union: having chosen an aggregate target for the Union and an initial distribution of permits, EMU countries could be allowed to trade rights to deficit creation. The scheme exploits countries' incentives to minimize their costs, is transparent, flexible in accommodating idiosyncratic shocks and allows for adjustments in case of Europe-wide recessions. In addition, it need not treat all countries identically and can be designed to penalize countries with higher debt to GDP ratios. Finally, the scheme rewards countries for reducing their deficit below the initial allowance, lending credibility to the Stability Pact's goal of a balanced budget in the medium run.
Notes:
Print version record
August 1999.

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