The Extent and Consequences of Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity / Joseph G. Altonji, Paul J. Devereux.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Altonji, Joseph G.

Contributor:

National Bureau of Economic Research.

Devereux, Paul J.

Series:

Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w7236.

NBER working paper series no. w7236

Language:

English

Physical Description:

1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);

Place of Publication:

Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 1999.

Summary:

Using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we find that true wage changes have many fewer nominal cuts and more nominal freezes than reported nominal wage changes. The data overwhelmingly rejects a model of flexible wage changes and provides some evidence against a model of perfect downward rigidity in favor of a more general model. The more general model incorporates downward rigidity but specifies that nominal wage cuts may occur when large cuts would occur in the absence of wage rigidity. However, the results of the general model imply that nominal wage cuts are rare. We also analyze the personnel files of a large corporation and find cuts in base pay are rare and almost always associated with changes in full time status or a switch between compensation schemes involving incentives. Our evidence on the consequences of nominal wage rigidity is mixed. We find modest support for the hypothesis that workers who are overpaid because of nominal wage rigidity are less likely to quit.

Notes:

Print version record

July 1999.