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Do Enterprise Zones Create Jobs? Evidence from California's Enterprise Zone Program / David Neumark, Jed Kolko.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Neumark, David.
- Series:
- Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w14530.
- NBER working paper series no. w14530
- Language:
- English
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
- Place of Publication:
- Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2008.
- Summary:
- We use new establishment-level data and geographic mapping methods to improve upon evaluations of the effectiveness of state enterprise zones, focusing on California's program. Because zone boundaries do not follow census tracts or zip codes, we created digitized maps of original zone boundaries and later expansions. We combine these maps with geocoded observations on most businesses located in California. The evidence indicates that enterprise zones do not increase employment. We also find no shift of employment toward the lower-wage workers targeted by enterprise zone incentives. We conclude that the program is ineffective in achieving its primary goals.
- Notes:
- Print version record
- December 2008.
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