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"Do the Right Thing: " The Effects of Moral Suasion on Cooperation / Ernesto Dal Bó, Pedro Dal Bó.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Dal Bó, Ernesto.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Dal Bó, Pedro.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w15559.
NBER working paper series no. w15559
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
Do the Right Thing
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2009.
Summary:
The use of moral appeals to affect the behavior of others is pervasive (from the pulpit to ethics classes) but little is known about the effects of moral suasion on behavior. In a series of experiments we study whether moral suasion affects behavior in voluntary contribution games and mechanisms by which behavior is altered. We find that observing a message with a moral standard according to the golden rule or, alternatively, utilitarian philosophy, results in a significant but transitory increase in contributions above the levels observed for subjects that did not receive a message or received a message that advised them to contribute without a moral rationale. When players have the option of punishing each other after the contribution stage the effect of the moral messages on contributions becomes persistent: punishments and moral messages interact to sustain cooperation. We investigate the mechanism through which moral suasion operates and find it to involve both expectation- and preference-shifting effects. These results suggest that the use of moral appeals can be an effective way of promoting cooperation.
Notes:
Print version record
December 2009.

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