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The Effects of Entry on Incumbent Innovation and Productivity / Philippe Aghion, Richard Blundell, Rachel Griffith, Peter Howitt, Susanne Prantl.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Aghion, Philippe.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Blundell, Richard.
Griffith, Rachel.
Howitt, Peter.
Prantl, Susanne.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w12027.
NBER working paper series no. w12027
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2006.
Summary:
How does firm entry affect innovation incentives and productivity growth in incumbent firms? Micro-data suggests that there is heterogeneity across industries--incumbents in technologically advanced industries react positively to foreign firm entry, but not in laggard industries. To explain this pattern, we introduce entry into a Schumpeterian growth model with multiple sectors which differ by their distance to the technological frontier. We show that technologically advanced entry threat spurs innovation incentives in sectors close to the technological frontier--successful innovation allows incumbents to prevent entry. In laggard sectors it discourages innovation--increased entry threat reduces incumbents' expected rents from innovating. We find that the empirical patterns hold using rich micro-level productivity growth and patent panel data for the UK, and controlling for the endogeneity of entry by exploiting the large number of policy reforms undertaken during the Thatcher era.
Notes:
Print version record
February 2006.

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