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Endogenous Political Institutions / Philippe Aghion, Alberto Alesina, Francesco Trebbi.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Aghion, Philippe.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Alesina, Alberto.
Trebbi, Francesco.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w9006.
NBER working paper series no. w9006
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Separation of powers.
Economic policy.
Institutions (Philosophy).
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2002.
Cambridge, Mass. : National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.
Summary:
Political institutions influence economic policy, but they are themselves endogenous since they are chosen, in some way, by members of the polity. An important aspect of institutional design is how much society chooses to delegate unchecked power to its leaders. If, once elected, a leader cannot be restrained, society runs the risk of a tyranny of the majority, if not the tyranny of a dictator. If a leader faces too many ex post checks and balances, legislative action is too often blocked. As our critical constitutional choice we focus upon the size of the minority needed to block legislation, or conversely the size of the (super) majority needed to govern. We analyze both 'optimal' constitutional design and 'positive' aspects of this process. We derive several empirical implications which we then discuss.
Notes:
Print version record
June 2002.

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