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Intermittency and the Value of Renewable Energy / Gautam Gowrisankaran, Stanley S. Reynolds, Mario Samano.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Gowrisankaran, Gautam.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Reynolds, Stanley S.
Samano, Mario.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w17086.
NBER working paper series no. w17086
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2011.
Summary:
A key problem with solar energy is intermittency: solar generators only produce when the sun is shining. This adds to social costs and also requires electricity system operators to reoptimize key decisions with large-scale renewables. We develop a method to quantify the economic value of large-scale renewable energy. We estimate the model for southeastern Arizona. Not accounting for offset CO2, we find social costs of $138.4/MWh for 20% solar generation, of which unforecastable intermittency accounts for $6.1 and intermittency overall for $46. With solar installation costs of $1.52/W and CO2 social costs of $39/ton, 20% solar would be welfare neutral.
Notes:
Print version record
May 2011.

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