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Timeliness, Trade and Agglomeration / James Harrigan, Anthony J. Venables.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Harrigan, James.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Venables, Anthony.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w10404.
NBER working paper series no. w10404
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2004.
Summary:
An important element of the cost of distance is time taken in delivering final and intermediate goods. We argue that time costs are qualitatively different from direct monetary costs such as freight charges. The difference arises because of uncertainty. Unsynchronised deliveries can disrupt production, and delivery time can force producers to order components before demand and cost uncertainties are resolved. Using several related models we show that this generates hitherto unexplored incentives for clustering. If final assembly takes place in two locations and component production has increasing returns to scale, then component production will tend to cluster around just one of the assembly plants.
Notes:
Print version record
April 2004.

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