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The Stock Market's Reaction to Unemployment News: Why Bad News is Usually Good for Stocks / John H. Boyd, Ravi Jagannathan, Jian Hu.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Boyd, John H.
Contributor:
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Jagannathan, Ravi.
Hu, Jian.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w8092.
NBER working paper series no. w8092
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Other Title:
The Stock Market's Reaction to Unemployment News
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2001.
Summary:
We find that on average an announcement of rising unemployment is 'good news' for stocks during economic expansions and 'bad news' during economic contractions. Thus stock prices usually increase on news of rising unemployment, since the economy is usually in an expansion phase. We provide an explanation for this phenomenon. Unemployment news bundles two primitive types of information relevant for valuing stocks: information about future interest rates and future corporate earnings and dividends. A rise in unemployment typically signals a decline in interest rates, which is good news for stocks, as well as a decline in future corporate earnings and dividends, which is bad news for stocks. The nature of the bundle -- and hence the relative importance of the two effects -- changes over time depending on the state of the economy. For stocks as a group, and in particular for cyclical stocks, information about interest rates dominates during expansions and information about future corporate earnings dominates during contractions.
Notes:
Print version record
January 2001.

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