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The Effect of Piston Motion on Time Loss in a Spark Ignition Engine Advanced Engine Development Department, Technical Center, Daewoo Motor Company, Limited, Inchon, Korea

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Oh, Hee-Keun, author.
Conference Name:
1989 Conference and Exposition on Future Transportation Technology (1989-08-07 : Vancouver, Canada)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 1989
Summary:
Combustion of a spark ignition engine is often idealized by a constant volume process. However, due to piston motion, constant volume combustion can not be realized in an actual engine cycle, and this leads to a loss in thermal efficiency when compared to an ideal Otto cycle. In this paper, such a loss associated with piston motion, termed as time loss, is rigorously studied for spark ignition engines of different piston motion mechanisms. It is found that the time loss of a conventional slider crank engine amounts to maximum 9 % of the total loss depending upon operating conditions. Especially, in the limit of long crankshaft, where piston motion follows a perfect sinusoid, it is shown that the time loss decreases by 2 - 5 %. To determine the dominant factors affecting the time loss, also investigated are the effects of major performance parameters such as compression ratio, combustion start and duration
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
891675
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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